Shampoo allergy symptoms and how to treat them

shampoo allergy
Viktor Levchenko
Author allergist
Viktor Levchenko
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Shampoo allergy: what is it and how to treat it?

Shampoo allergy is a reaction of the immune system to certain components contained in shampoo. It can manifest as itching, redness, rashes and peeling of the scalp. In this article we will look at the causes of shampoo allergies, symptoms, prevention and treatment methods.

Causes of allergies to shampoo

  • One of the main causes of allergies to shampoo is the presence of aggressive chemical ingredients. For example, sodium lauryl sulfate, which is often used in detergents, can cause scalp irritation.
  • Some people may be allergic to fragrances and dyes in shampoos. Such reactions can be caused by both natural components (essential oils) and synthetic ones.
  • In some people, shampoo allergies may be due to a genetic predisposition. If you have a family history of allergies to certain substances, you are more likely to develop allergies.

Shampoo allergy symptoms

shampoo allergy symptoms

  1. Itching and redness on the scalp are the most common symptoms of shampoo allergy. They may appear immediately after using the allergenic product or after some time.
  2. Burning and discomfort on the scalp can also be signs of a shampoo allergy. These symptoms may worsen with repeated contact with the allergen.
  3. Rashes and scalp flaking can occur with shampoo allergies. In some cases, rashes may spread to other areas of the body in contact with the shampoo.

How to prevent shampoo allergy

To prevent shampoo allergies you should choose detergents with milder components. Pay attention to the products of brands "Clean Line" and "Estelle", which often offer hypoallergenic options.

Before buying shampoo, be sure to study its composition. If you know that you are allergic to certain components, avoid products that contain them.

Regular use of the same shampoo can contribute to allergies. Therefore, it is advisable to change your hair detergent periodically.

How to treat shampoo allergy

shampoo allergy treatment

If you suspect that you are allergic to shampoo, stop using it immediately. Try switching to a hypoallergenic product, such as Headen Sholders.

Topical medications such as hydrocortisone ointment or calamine cream can help treat shampoo allergies. They relieve itching, redness, and reduce inflammation.

If your shampoo allergy symptoms do not decrease after you change the detergent and use topical medications, see an allergist. Your doctor may prescribe antihistamines such as Suprastin or Tavegil to help reduce your allergies. In some cases, you may need a course of treatment with drugs containing ketoconazole, such as shampoo "Nizoral", especially if the allergy is accompanied by severe itching and peeling of the scalp.

Shampoo allergies can be caused by various reasons, such as chemical ingredients, fragrances, dyes or heredity. Symptoms of allergies include itching, redness, rashes and flaking of the scalp. To prevent allergies, choose shampoos with mild ingredients, change detergents periodically, and avoid products with known allergens.

If you or your child becomes allergic to shampoo, stop using the allergenic product, use topical medications to reduce the symptom and, if necessary, see your doctor for antihistamines or other medications.


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