How to get rid of eczema on the hands: effective tips and treatments

What is hand eczema?

Hand eczema is a common skin condition that primarily affects the hands and fingers. Often eczema on the palms and fingertips causes great discomfort due to severe itching, redness and flaking of the skin. It is a chronic condition that can become particularly active under the influence of certain factors.

Definition and symptoms of eczema

Eczema is an inflammatory skin condition that manifests as red, itchy rashes. It often occurs on the skin of the hands, especially the palms of the hands and fingers. In some cases, the problem can spread to the elbows and sometimes even to the feet.

Types of eczema on the hands

There are several types of eczema that can affect the skin of the hands. These include atopic eczema, contact dermatitis eczema, palmar plantar eczema and dyshidrotic eczema.

Basic symptoms of eczema on the hands

Symptoms of eczema on the hands include itching, redness, inflammation, flaking skin, and the formation of small watery blisters. In some cases, there may be cracked skin, especially on the palms of the hands and between the fingers.

Causes of eczema on the hands

Eczema on the hands can occur for a variety of reasons. It can be due to both internal factors and external factors.

• Heredity has a significant influence on the likelihood of developing eczema. If you have relatives with the condition, your risk of developing it is increased.
• Eczema is often linked to a compromised immune system. Specifically, in people with eczema, the immune system may react to normal substances as enemies, causing inflammation of the skin.
• Eczema can be caused by many external factors, including contact with allergens and irritants.
• Various types of household chemicals can cause contact eczema. This includes detergents, cleaning products, soaps and even some cosmetics. Therefore, it is important to know what to wash your hands with instead of soap to avoid contact with allergens.
• Dry air, cold weather, and lack of humidity can cause or exacerbate eczema symptoms.
• Many materials such as metals, rubber, latex can cause allergic reactions leading to eczema on the hands.

Treatment of eczema on the hands

Depending on the degree and form of the condition, your doctor may recommend different treatments for eczema on the hands.

Medication treatment

Treatment of eczema usually begins with topical remedies, such as anti-inflammatory ointments and creams.

The use of ointments to treat eczema is one of the main therapies. There are both hormonal (e.g., Flucinar, Advantan) and non-hormonal (such as Elocom, Proctozan) ointments. They help to reduce inflammation and itching.

Your doctor may also prescribe antihistamines to help reduce itching and improve sleep quality. Effective antihistamine tablets include Diphenhydramine, Cetrine, and Loratadine.

Nonmedicamental treatment

Nonmedicamental treatment includes proper skin care, avoiding contact with irritants, and following a hypoallergenic diet.

A key part of eczema skin care is keeping your skin moisturized. Use non-scented moisturizing creams and ointments and avoid hot baths and showers.

Try to avoid contact with allergens and irritants that can aggravate symptoms.

Following a hypoallergenic diet can help reduce eczema symptoms. Avoid foods that can cause an allergic reaction.

In conclusion, eczema on the hands is a complex condition that requires a comprehensive approach to treatment. It can cause a lot of discomfort, but proper treatment and care can greatly improve patients' quality of life. If you have symptoms of eczema, be sure to see your doctor.